Connection Types Wiki · Framing, rails & extrusion

Strut-Channel Lip-Grip Nut

The interface between a strut channel nut (channel nut / spring nut) and the inturned lips of a 1-5/8 in. metal strut channel: the nut is inserted through the slot, rotated 90 degrees, and its grooved (serrated) top shoulders seat under the channel lips.

Illustration of a Strut-Channel Lip-Grip Nut
Gender
male
Connects by
other, clamp, threaded, fastened, friction
Standards
MFMA-4 (Metal Framing Manufacturers Association); BS 6946; ASTM A108; ASTM A1011
Regions
North America, worldwide

How it connects

Nut is pushed into the channel slot, turned a quarter turn so it spans the slot, then held up by a spring (or ridge); tightening a bolt clamps the channel lips between the nut's serrated grooves and the fitting above.

Male and female halves

Not male/female in the usual sense: the channel's inturned lips are the receiving half and the nut's grooved shoulders are the inserted, capturing half. The nut's tapped hole separately takes a male bolt.

Usually connects to

  • Matching inward lips of 1-5/8 in continuous-slot strut, including Unistrut P1000, Superstrut A/C and B-Line B22 equivalents
  • Matching bolt or threaded rod in the nut’s tapped hole

Common sizes

  • Fits 1-5/8 in (about 41–41.3 mm) channel, with a lip opening near 7/8 in (22.2 mm); one listed engagement depth is about 6 mm.
  • Threads span 1/4-20–7/8-9 or M6–M16, including 5/16-18, 3/8-16, 1/2-13, 5/8-11 and 3/4-10.
  • Spring choices include regular, short for shallow channel, no spring and versions for 13/16 in channel.

Where it is used

Modular strut framingElectrical conduit/cable traysMechanical piping and HVAC duct hangingSolar rackingShelves/racks

Variations

  • Regular/long/short spring nut
  • Rod-spring nut
  • No-spring nut
  • 13/16 in channel version
  • Nylon-cone nut
  • Top-spring/squeeze nut
  • Stud nut

How to recognise it

Rectangular galvanized steel plate about 1-5/8 in. long with a central tapped hole, two parallel grooves across the top face, two opposite corners rounded so it can rotate in the slot, and often a conical coil spring on the bottom.

Often confused with

Confused withHow to tell them apart
T-slot nut (aluminum extrusion)T-slot nuts fit 20/30/40 mm aluminum profiles and have no serrated grooves; strut nuts are rectangular steel with two grooves matching 1-5/8 in. steel channel lips. T-slot nuts are used in extruded aluminum framing (80/20) and slide into smooth T-slots, whereas strut channel nuts have toothed/serrated grooves specifically sized to bite into the rolled inward steel lips of strut channels. T-slot nuts typically have smooth shoulders for machine table T-slots rather than parallel toothed/serrated channels designed to bite into rolled sheet metal inturned lips.
Square/hex nutA strut nut is a long rectangular plate with grooved top shoulders, rounded diagonal corners for turning, and usually a coil spring.

Also called

Strut/channel nutUnistrut/Superstrut nutSpring/quarter-turn nut channel gripSerrated channel-nut clamping face

Good to know

Spring nut, channel nut and quarter-turn nut describe the same lip-capture interface. A/C-series refers to Superstrut’s 1-5/8 in channel. MFMA-4 is a general reference rather than a confirmed product-specific compliance claim.

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