Connection Types Wiki · Plugs & receptacles

NEMA 14-20R Receptacle

NEMA 14-20R: North American non-locking straight-blade receptacle, 20 A 125/250 V, 3-pole 4-wire grounding (two hots, neutral, ground).

Illustration of a NEMA 14-20R Receptacle
Stands for
NEMA = National Electrical Manufacturers Association; 14 = 125/250 V 3-pole 4-wire grounding configuration; 20 = 20 A; R = receptacle.
Gender
female
Connects by
insertion, friction, contact
Standards
NEMA WD 6; UL 498
Regions
North America

How it connects

Plug blades push straight into the slots and are held by spring contact friction; non-locking, no seal.

Male and female halves

Female (receptacle, R). Mates with the male NEMA 14-20P plug.

Usually connects to

  • NEMA 14-20P plug

Common sizes

  • Single size: 20 A, 125/250 V. Same 14-series family has 14-15, 14-30, 14-50, 14-60.

Where it is used

commercial and industrial wiringappliancesgenerators and equipment needing 120/240 V

Variations

  • single flush receptacle
  • duplex
  • connector body (cord-end)
  • locking counterpart is a different type: NEMA L14-20R

How to recognise it

Round face with four openings: two parallel vertical slots (hots, X and Y), a U-shaped/round ground hole at top, and a horizontal (neutral) slot opposite the ground; typically marked '20A 125/250V NEMA 14-20R'.

Often confused with

Confused withHow to tell them apart
NEMA L14-20RL14-20R has curved twist-lock slots in a circle; 14-20R has straight slots.
NEMA 14-30R / 14-50RHigher-amp 14-series have different, larger slot shapes/sizes; check the marking (20A vs 30A/50A).
NEMA 10-30R / 6-20RThose have 3 slots; 14-20R has 4 (two vertical hot slots, an L/shaped or horizontal neutral, and a U-shaped ground).

Also called

14-20R receptacleNEMA 14-20 outlet20A 125/250V 4-wire straight blade receptacle

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