Connection Types Wiki · Plugs & receptacles

NEMA L5-30R Receptacle

NEMA L5-30R is the female (receptacle/connector) half of the NEMA L5-30 locking device: 30 A, 125 V, 2-pole 3-wire grounding (hot, neutral, ground), with curved slots that lock the plug in with a twist.

Illustration of a NEMA L5-30R Receptacle
Stands for
NEMA = National Electrical Manufacturers Association; L = locking; 5 = 125 V 2-pole 3-wire grounding configuration; 30 = 30 A; R = receptacle.
Gender
female
Connects by
insertion, bayonet, contact
Standards
NEMA WD 6; UL 498
Regions
North America

How it connects

The plug's curved blades go into the arc slots and the plug is turned about 30° clockwise, so the hooked ground blade and curved blades lock behind the contacts. To release it you turn it back. The connection makes electrical contact.

Male and female halves

L5-30P is the male plug with blades. L5-30R is the female receptacle or cord connector with slots, and that is the half described here.

Usually connects to

  • NEMA L5-30P locking plug

Common sizes

  • There is only one size: 30 A, 125 V. Its relatives L5-15 and L5-20 are the same 125 V grounding family but have different slot geometry and don't interchange.

Where it is used

generator outlets and inletsRV and marine shore powerindustrial and stage powerserver/UPS equipmentshop equipment

Variations

  • flush wall receptacle (single, on a yoke)
  • inline cord connector (female cord end)
  • flanged/panel inlet
  • weatherproof cover versions

How to recognise it

Look for a round face about 50 mm across with three arc-shaped slots on a circle, one of which has an L-shaped hook (ground). The face is usually marked 'NEMA L5-30' and '30A 125V'. The housing is often black, sometimes yellow or white industrial colours.

Often confused with

Confused withHow to tell them apart
NEMA L14-30RL14-30 has 4 slots (2 hots, neutral, ground) and is rated 125/250 V. L5-30 has 3 slots.
NEMA L5-20R / L6-30RThese have the same 3-slot look, but the slot width, angle and ground hook differ. Read the marking moulded on the face.
NEMA TT-30RTT-30 is a straight-blade RV receptacle that doesn't twist. It has angled straight slots and a round ground hole.

Also called

L5-30 twist-lock receptacleL5-30 locking outletL5-30R connector (cord-end female)Twist-Lock (Hubbell trademark)

Good to know

NEMA WD 6 is cited from general knowledge and was not checked against a fetched source.

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